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################################################################# |
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# |
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# PPP Sample Configuration File |
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# |
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# Originally written by Toshiharu OHNO |
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# |
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# $Id: ppp.conf.sample,v 1.1.1.1 1997/11/23 20:27:39 brian Exp $ |
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# |
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################################################################# |
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# This file is separated into sections. Each section is named with |
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# a label starting in column 0 and followed directly by a ``:''. The |
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# section continues until the next section. Blank lines and lines |
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# beginning with ``#'' are ignored. |
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# |
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# Lines beginning with "!include" will ``include'' another file. You |
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# may want to ``!include ~/.ppp.conf'' for backwards compatibility. |
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# |
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# Default setup. Always executed when PPP is invoked. |
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# This section is *not* loaded by the ``load'' or ``dial'' commands. |
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# |
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# This is the best place to specify your modem device, it's DTR rate, |
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# and any logging specification. Logging specs should be done first |
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# so that subsequent commands are logged. |
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# |
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default: |
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set log Phase Chat Connect Carrier LCP IPCP CCP tun command |
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set device /dev/cuaa1 |
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set speed 115200 |
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deny lqr |
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set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \"\" AT OK-AT-OK ATE1Q0 OK \\dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT" |
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# Client side PPP |
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# |
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# Although the PPP protocol is a peer to peer protocol, we normally |
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# consider the side that makes the connection as the client and the |
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# side that receives the connection as the server. Authentication |
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# is required by the server either using a unix-style login proceedure |
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# or by demanding PAP or CHAP authentication from the client. |
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# |
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# An on demand example where we have dynamic IP addresses: |
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# If the peer assigns us an arbitrary IP (most ISPs do this) and we |
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# can't predict what their IP will be either, take a wild guess at |
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# some IPs that you can't currently route to. Ensure that the "delete" |
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# and "add" lines are also present in the pmdemand section of ppp.linkup |
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# so that when we connect, things will be put straight. |
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# |
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# This will work with static IP numbers too. You can also use this entry |
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# if you don't want on-demand dialup. The "set ifaddr", "delete" and |
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# "add" lines are required for on-demand. Note, for dynamic IP numbers, |
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# whether dialing manually or on demand, there should *always* be an entry |
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# in ppp.linkup. |
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# |
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# The /0 bit in "set ifaddr" says that we insist on 0 bits of the |
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# specified IP actually being correct, therefore, the other side can assign |
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# any IP numbers. |
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# |
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# The forth arg to "set ifaddr" makes us send "0.0.0.0" as our requested |
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# IP number, forcing the peer to make the decision. |
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# |
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pmdemand: |
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set phone 1234567 |
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set login "TIMEOUT 5 ogin:--ogin: ppp word: ppp" |
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set timeout 120 |
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set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0 |
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delete ALL |
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add 0 0 HISADDR |
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# When we want to use PAP or CHAP instead of using a unix-style login |
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# proceedure, we do the following. Note, the peer suggests whether we |
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# should send PAP or CHAP. By default, we send whatever we're asked for. |
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# |
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PAPorCHAPpmdemand: |
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set phone 1234567 |
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set login |
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set authname MyName |
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set authkey MyKey |
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set timeout 120 |
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set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0 |
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delete ALL |
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add 0 0 HISADDR |
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# On demand dialup example with static IP addresses: |
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# Here, the local side uses 192.244.185.226 and the remote side |
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# uses 192.244.176.44. |
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# |
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# # ppp -auto ondemand |
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# |
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# It is not necessary to have an entry in ppp.linkup when both IP numbers |
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# are static. Be warned though, the MYADDR: label is executed from |
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# ppp.linkup if the "ondemand:" and "192.244.176.44" labels are not found. |
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# |
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ondemand: |
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set phone 1234567 |
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set login "TIMEOUT 5 ogin:--ogin: ppp word: ppp" |
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set timeout 120 |
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set ifaddr 192.244.185.226 192.244.176.44 255.255.255.0 |
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delete ALL |
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add 0 0 HISADDR |
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# Example segments |
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# |
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# The following lines may be included as part of your configuration |
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# section and aren't themselves complete. They're provided as examples |
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# of how to achieve different things. |
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examples: |
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# Multi-phone example. Numbers separated by a : are used sequentially. |
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# Numbers separated by a | are used if the previous dial or login script |
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# failed. Usually, you will prefer to use only one of | or :, but both |
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# are allowed. |
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# |
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set phone 12345678|12345679:12345670|12345671 |
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# |
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# When in -auto, -ddial, -direct or -background mode, ppp can accept |
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# control instructions from the ``pppctl'' program. First, you must |
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# set up your control socket. It's safest to use a UNIX domain socket: |
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# |
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set server /var/run/internet 0660 |
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# |
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# Although a TCP port may be used if you want to allow control |
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# connections from other machines: |
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# |
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set server 6670 |
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# |
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# If we have a ``strange'' modem that must be re-initialized when we |
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# hangup: |
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# |
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set hangup "\"\" AT OK-AT-OK ATZ OK" |
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# |
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# To adjust logging withouth blasting the setting in default: |
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set log -command +tcp/ip |
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# |
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# To see log messages on the screen in interactive mode: |
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# |
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set log local LCP IPCP CCP |
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# |
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# If you're seeing a lot of magic number problems and failed connections, |
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# try this (check out the FAQ): |
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# |
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set openmode passive |
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# |
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# For noisy lines, we may want to reconnect (up to 20 times) after loss |
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# of carrier: |
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# |
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set reconnect 3 20 |
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# |
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# When playing server for M$ clients, tell them who our name servers are: |
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# |
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set ns 10.0.0.1 10.0.0.2 |
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set nbns 10.0.0.1 10.0.0.2 |
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enable msext |
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# |
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# If we're using the -alias switch, redirect ftp and http to an internal |
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# machine: |
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# |
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alias port 10.0.0.2:ftp ftp |
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alias port 10.0.0.2:http http |
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# |
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# or don't trust the outside at all |
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# |
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alias deny_incoming yes |
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# |
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# I trust user brian to run ppp, so this goes in the `default' section: |
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allow user brian |
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# But label `internet' contains passwords that even brian can't have, so |
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# I empty out the user access list in that section: |
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allow users |
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# I also may wish to set up my ppp login script so that it asks the client |
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# for the label they wish to use. I may only want user ``dodgy'' to access |
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# their own label in direct mode: |
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# |
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dodgy: |
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allow user dodgy |
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allow mode direct |
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# |
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# If we don't want ICMP and DNS packets to keep the connection alive: |
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# |
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set afilter 0 deny icmp |
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set afilter 1 deny udp src eq 53 |
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set afilter 2 deny udp dst eq 53 |
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set afilter 3 permit 0/0 0/0 |
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# |
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# And we don't want ICMPs to cause a dialup: |
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# |
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set dfilter 0 deny icmp |
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set dfilter 1 permit 0/0 0/0 |
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# |
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# Once the line's up, allow connections for ident (113), telnet (23), |
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# ftp (20 & 21), DNS (53), my place of work (192.244.191.0/24), |
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# ICMP (ping) and traceroute (>33433). |
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# |
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# Anything else is blocked by default |
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# |
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set ifilter 0 permit tcp dst eq 113 |
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set ofilter 0 permit tcp src eq 113 |
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set ifilter 1 permit tcp src eq 23 estab |
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set ofilter 1 permit tcp dst eq 23 |
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set ifilter 2 permit tcp src eq 21 estab |
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set ofilter 2 permit tcp dst eq 21 |
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set ifilter 3 permit tcp src eq 20 dst gt 1023 |
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set ofilter 3 permit tcp dst eq 20 |
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set ifilter 4 permit udp src eq 53 |
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set ofilter 4 permit udp dst eq 53 |
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set ifilter 5 permit 192.244.191.0/24 0/0 |
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set ofilter 5 permit 0/0 192.244.191.0/24 |
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set ifilter 6 permit icmp |
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set ofilter 6 permit icmp |
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set ifilter 7 permit udp dst gt 33433 |
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set ofilter 7 permit udp dst gt 33433 |
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# Server side PPP |
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# If you want the remote system to authenticate itself, you insist |
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# that the peer uses CHAP (or PAP) with the "enable" keyword. Both CHAP and |
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# PAP are disabled by default (we usually only "enable" on of them if the |
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# other side is dialing into our server). |
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# When the peer authenticates itself, we use ppp.secret for verification. |
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# |
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# Ppp is launched with: |
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# # ppp -direct CHAPserver |
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# |
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# Note: We can supply a third field in ppp.secret specifying the IP address |
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# for that user. |
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# |
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CHAPserver: |
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enable chap |
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enable proxy |
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set ifaddr 192.244.176.44 292.244.184.31 |
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# If we wish to act as a server, allowing PAP access according to |
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# accounts in /etc/passwd, we do this: |
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# |
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PAPServerwithPASSWD: |
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enable pap |
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enable passwdauth |
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enable proxy |
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set ifaddr 192.244.176.44 292.244.184.31 |
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# Example to connect using a null-modem cable: |
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# The important thing here is to allow the lqr packets on both sides. |
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# Without them enabled, we can't tell if the line's dropped - there |
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# should always be carrier on a direct connection. |
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# Here, the server sends lqr's every 10 seconds and quits if three in a |
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# row fail. |
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# |
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# Make sure you don't have "deny lqr" in your default: on the client ! |
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# |
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direct-client: |
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set dial "" |
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set line /dev/cuaa0 |
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set sp 115200 |
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set timeout 900 10 3 |
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set log Phase Chat LQM |
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set login "TIMEOUT 5 ogin:--ogin: ppp word: ppp HELLO" |
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set ifaddr 10.0.4.2 10.0.4.1 |
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enable lqr |
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accept lqr |
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direct-server: |
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set timeout 900 10 3 |
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set log Phase LQM |
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set ifaddr 10.0.4.1 10.0.4.2 |
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enable lqr |
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accept lqr |
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# Example for PPP over TCP. |
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# We assume that inetd on tcpsrv.mynet has been |
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# configured to run "ppp -direct tcp-server" when it gets a connection on |
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# port 1234. Read the man page for further details |
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# |
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tcp-client: |
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set device tcpsrv.mynet:1234 |
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set dial |
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set login |
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set escape 0xff |
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set ifaddr 10.0.5.1 10.0.4.1 255.255.255.0 |
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tcp-server: |
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set escape 0xff |
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set ifaddr 10.0.4.1 10.0.5.1 255.255.255.0 |
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# If you want to test ppp, do it through a loopback: |
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# |
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# Requires a line in /etc/services: |
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# ppploop 6671/tcp # loopback ppp daemon |
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# |
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# and a line in /etc/inetd.conf: |
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# ppploop stream tcp nowait root /usr/sbin/ppp ppp -direct loop-in |
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# |
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loop: |
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set timeout 0 |
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set log phase chat connect lcp ipcp command |
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set device localhost:ppploop |
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set dial |
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set login |
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set escape 0xff |
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set ifaddr 127.0.0.2 127.0.0.3 |
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set openmode passive |
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set server /tmp/loop "" |
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loop-in: |
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set timeout 0 |
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set log phase chat connect lcp ipcp command |
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set escape 0xff |
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allow mode direct |