Browse Source

bludgeon DES support out of crypt. long live the bcrypt.

OPENBSD_5_8
tedu 9 years ago
parent
commit
bd36abfa7c
2 changed files with 9 additions and 761 deletions
  1. +8
    -79
      src/lib/libc/crypt/crypt.3
  2. +1
    -682
      src/lib/libc/crypt/crypt.c

+ 8
- 79
src/lib/libc/crypt/crypt.3 View File

@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
.\" $OpenBSD: crypt.3,v 1.44 2014/12/08 20:46:04 tedu Exp $
.\" $OpenBSD: crypt.3,v 1.45 2015/04/06 20:49:41 tedu Exp $
.\"
.\" FreeSec: libcrypt
.\"
@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
.\"
.\" Manual page, using -mandoc macros
.\"
.Dd $Mdocdate: December 8 2014 $
.Dd $Mdocdate: April 6 2015 $
.Dt CRYPT 3
.Os
.Sh NAME
@ -58,8 +58,7 @@ and
.Pp
The
.Fn crypt
function performs password hashing based on the
NBS Data Encryption Standard (DES).
function performs password hashing.
Additional code has been added to deter key search attempts and to use
stronger hashing algorithms.
.Pp
@ -71,15 +70,7 @@ string
typically a user's typed password.
The second,
.Fa setting ,
is in one of three forms:
if it begins with an underscore
.Pq Ql _
then an extended format is used
in interpreting both the
.Fa key
and the
.Fa setting ,
as outlined below.
currently supports a single form.
If it begins
with a string character
.Pq Ql $
@ -87,28 +78,6 @@ and a number then a different algorithm is used depending on the number.
At the moment
.Ql $2
chooses Blowfish hashing; see below for more information.
.Ss Extended crypt
The
.Fa key
is divided into groups of 8 characters (the last group is null-padded)
and the low-order 7 bits of each character (56 bits per group) are
used to form the DES key as follows:
the first group of 56 bits becomes the initial DES key.
For each additional group, the XOR of the encryption of the current DES
key with itself and the group bits becomes the next DES key.
.Pp
The
.Fa setting
is a 9-character array consisting of an underscore followed
by 4 bytes of iteration count and 4 bytes of salt.
These are encoded as printable characters, 6 bits per character,
least significant character first.
The values 0 to 63 are encoded as
.Dq \&./0-9A-Za-z .
This allows 24 bits for both
.Fa count
and
.Fa salt .
.Ss Blowfish crypt
The Blowfish version of crypt has 128 bits of
.Fa salt
@ -141,42 +110,6 @@ A valid Blowfish password looks like this:
The whole Blowfish password string is passed as
.Fa setting
for interpretation.
.Ss Traditional crypt
The first 8 bytes of the
.Fa key
are null-padded, and the low-order 7 bits of
each character is used to form the 56-bit DES key.
.Pp
The
.Fa setting
is a 2-character array of the ASCII-encoded salt.
Thus only 12 bits of
.Fa salt
are used.
.Fa count
is set to 25.
.Ss DES Algorithm
The
.Fa salt
introduces disorder in the DES
algorithm in one of 16777216 or 4096 possible ways
(i.e., with 24 or 12 bits: if bit
.Em i
of the
.Fa salt
is set, then bits
.Em i
and
.Em i+24
are swapped in the DES E-box output).
.Pp
The DES key is used to encrypt a 64-bit constant using
.Fa count
iterations of DES.
The value returned is a NUL-terminated
string, 20 or 13 bytes (plus NUL) in length, consisting of the
.Fa setting
followed by the encoded 64-bit encryption.
.Sh RETURN VALUES
The function
.Fn crypt
@ -196,20 +129,16 @@ A rotor-based
.Fn crypt
function appeared in
.At v3 .
The current style
A DES-based
.Fn crypt
first appeared in
.At v7 .
.Sh AUTHORS
.An David Burren Aq Mt davidb@werj.com.au
wrote the original DES functions.
.Fn bcrypt
first appeared in
.Ox 2.1 .
.Sh BUGS
The
.Fn crypt
function returns a pointer to static data, and subsequent calls to
.Fn crypt
will modify the same object.
.Pp
With DES hashing, passwords containing the byte 0x80 use less key entropy
than other passwords.
This is an implementation bug, not a bug in the DES cipher.

+ 1
- 682
src/lib/libc/crypt/crypt.c View File

@ -1,686 +1,10 @@
/* $OpenBSD: crypt.c,v 1.26 2015/01/16 16:48:51 deraadt Exp $ */
/* $OpenBSD: crypt.c,v 1.27 2015/04/06 20:49:41 tedu Exp $ */
/*
* FreeSec: libcrypt
*
* Copyright (c) 1994 David Burren
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of other contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*
* This is an original implementation of the DES and the crypt(3) interfaces
* by David Burren <davidb@werj.com.au>.
*
* An excellent reference on the underlying algorithm (and related
* algorithms) is:
*
* B. Schneier, Applied Cryptography: protocols, algorithms,
* and source code in C, John Wiley & Sons, 1994.
*
* Note that in that book's description of DES the lookups for the initial,
* pbox, and final permutations are inverted (this has been brought to the
* attention of the author). A list of errata for this book has been
* posted to the sci.crypt newsgroup by the author and is available for FTP.
*/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#ifdef DEBUG
# include <stdio.h>
#endif
static const u_char IP[64] = {
58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18, 10, 2, 60, 52, 44, 36, 28, 20, 12, 4,
62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, 14, 6, 64, 56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16, 8,
57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9, 1, 59, 51, 43, 35, 27, 19, 11, 3,
61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21, 13, 5, 63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15, 7
};
static u_char inv_key_perm[64];
static u_char u_key_perm[56];
static u_char const key_perm[56] = {
57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9, 1, 58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18,
10, 2, 59, 51, 43, 35, 27, 19, 11, 3, 60, 52, 44, 36,
63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15, 7, 62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22,
14, 6, 61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21, 13, 5, 28, 20, 12, 4
};
static const u_char key_shifts[16] = {
1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1
};
static u_char inv_comp_perm[56];
static const u_char comp_perm[48] = {
14, 17, 11, 24, 1, 5, 3, 28, 15, 6, 21, 10,
23, 19, 12, 4, 26, 8, 16, 7, 27, 20, 13, 2,
41, 52, 31, 37, 47, 55, 30, 40, 51, 45, 33, 48,
44, 49, 39, 56, 34, 53, 46, 42, 50, 36, 29, 32
};
/*
* No E box is used, as it's replaced by some ANDs, shifts, and ORs.
*/
static u_char u_sbox[8][64];
static const u_char sbox[8][64] = {
{
14, 4, 13, 1, 2, 15, 11, 8, 3, 10, 6, 12, 5, 9, 0, 7,
0, 15, 7, 4, 14, 2, 13, 1, 10, 6, 12, 11, 9, 5, 3, 8,
4, 1, 14, 8, 13, 6, 2, 11, 15, 12, 9, 7, 3, 10, 5, 0,
15, 12, 8, 2, 4, 9, 1, 7, 5, 11, 3, 14, 10, 0, 6, 13
},
{
15, 1, 8, 14, 6, 11, 3, 4, 9, 7, 2, 13, 12, 0, 5, 10,
3, 13, 4, 7, 15, 2, 8, 14, 12, 0, 1, 10, 6, 9, 11, 5,
0, 14, 7, 11, 10, 4, 13, 1, 5, 8, 12, 6, 9, 3, 2, 15,
13, 8, 10, 1, 3, 15, 4, 2, 11, 6, 7, 12, 0, 5, 14, 9
},
{
10, 0, 9, 14, 6, 3, 15, 5, 1, 13, 12, 7, 11, 4, 2, 8,
13, 7, 0, 9, 3, 4, 6, 10, 2, 8, 5, 14, 12, 11, 15, 1,
13, 6, 4, 9, 8, 15, 3, 0, 11, 1, 2, 12, 5, 10, 14, 7,
1, 10, 13, 0, 6, 9, 8, 7, 4, 15, 14, 3, 11, 5, 2, 12
},
{
7, 13, 14, 3, 0, 6, 9, 10, 1, 2, 8, 5, 11, 12, 4, 15,
13, 8, 11, 5, 6, 15, 0, 3, 4, 7, 2, 12, 1, 10, 14, 9,
10, 6, 9, 0, 12, 11, 7, 13, 15, 1, 3, 14, 5, 2, 8, 4,
3, 15, 0, 6, 10, 1, 13, 8, 9, 4, 5, 11, 12, 7, 2, 14
},
{
2, 12, 4, 1, 7, 10, 11, 6, 8, 5, 3, 15, 13, 0, 14, 9,
14, 11, 2, 12, 4, 7, 13, 1, 5, 0, 15, 10, 3, 9, 8, 6,
4, 2, 1, 11, 10, 13, 7, 8, 15, 9, 12, 5, 6, 3, 0, 14,
11, 8, 12, 7, 1, 14, 2, 13, 6, 15, 0, 9, 10, 4, 5, 3
},
{
12, 1, 10, 15, 9, 2, 6, 8, 0, 13, 3, 4, 14, 7, 5, 11,
10, 15, 4, 2, 7, 12, 9, 5, 6, 1, 13, 14, 0, 11, 3, 8,
9, 14, 15, 5, 2, 8, 12, 3, 7, 0, 4, 10, 1, 13, 11, 6,
4, 3, 2, 12, 9, 5, 15, 10, 11, 14, 1, 7, 6, 0, 8, 13
},
{
4, 11, 2, 14, 15, 0, 8, 13, 3, 12, 9, 7, 5, 10, 6, 1,
13, 0, 11, 7, 4, 9, 1, 10, 14, 3, 5, 12, 2, 15, 8, 6,
1, 4, 11, 13, 12, 3, 7, 14, 10, 15, 6, 8, 0, 5, 9, 2,
6, 11, 13, 8, 1, 4, 10, 7, 9, 5, 0, 15, 14, 2, 3, 12
},
{
13, 2, 8, 4, 6, 15, 11, 1, 10, 9, 3, 14, 5, 0, 12, 7,
1, 15, 13, 8, 10, 3, 7, 4, 12, 5, 6, 11, 0, 14, 9, 2,
7, 11, 4, 1, 9, 12, 14, 2, 0, 6, 10, 13, 15, 3, 5, 8,
2, 1, 14, 7, 4, 10, 8, 13, 15, 12, 9, 0, 3, 5, 6, 11
}
};
static u_char un_pbox[32];
static const u_char pbox[32] = {
16, 7, 20, 21, 29, 12, 28, 17, 1, 15, 23, 26, 5, 18, 31, 10,
2, 8, 24, 14, 32, 27, 3, 9, 19, 13, 30, 6, 22, 11, 4, 25
};
const u_int32_t _des_bits32[32] =
{
0x80000000, 0x40000000, 0x20000000, 0x10000000,
0x08000000, 0x04000000, 0x02000000, 0x01000000,
0x00800000, 0x00400000, 0x00200000, 0x00100000,
0x00080000, 0x00040000, 0x00020000, 0x00010000,
0x00008000, 0x00004000, 0x00002000, 0x00001000,
0x00000800, 0x00000400, 0x00000200, 0x00000100,
0x00000080, 0x00000040, 0x00000020, 0x00000010,
0x00000008, 0x00000004, 0x00000002, 0x00000001
};
static const u_char _des_bits8[8] = { 0x80, 0x40, 0x20, 0x10, 0x08, 0x04, 0x02, 0x01 };
static const u_int32_t *bits28, *bits24;
static u_char init_perm[64], final_perm[64];
static u_int32_t en_keysl[16], en_keysr[16];
static u_int32_t de_keysl[16], de_keysr[16];
int _des_initialised = 0;
static u_char m_sbox[4][4096];
static u_int32_t psbox[4][256];
static u_int32_t ip_maskl[8][256], ip_maskr[8][256];
static u_int32_t fp_maskl[8][256], fp_maskr[8][256];
static u_int32_t key_perm_maskl[8][128], key_perm_maskr[8][128];
static u_int32_t comp_maskl[8][128], comp_maskr[8][128];
static u_int32_t old_rawkey0, old_rawkey1;
static u_char ascii64[] =
"./0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
/* 0000000000111111111122222222223333333333444444444455555555556666 */
/* 0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123 */
static __inline int
ascii_to_bin(char ch)
{
if (ch > 'z')
return(0);
if (ch >= 'a')
return(ch - 'a' + 38);
if (ch > 'Z')
return(0);
if (ch >= 'A')
return(ch - 'A' + 12);
if (ch > '9')
return(0);
if (ch >= '.')
return(ch - '.');
return(0);
}
static void
_des_init(void)
{
int i, j, b, k, inbit, obit;
u_int32_t *p, *il, *ir, *fl, *fr;
old_rawkey0 = old_rawkey1 = 0;
bits24 = (bits28 = _des_bits32 + 4) + 4;
/*
* Invert the S-boxes, reordering the input bits.
*/
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
for (j = 0; j < 64; j++) {
b = (j & 0x20) | ((j & 1) << 4) | ((j >> 1) & 0xf);
u_sbox[i][j] = sbox[i][b];
}
/*
* Convert the inverted S-boxes into 4 arrays of 8 bits.
* Each will handle 12 bits of the S-box input.
*/
for (b = 0; b < 4; b++)
for (i = 0; i < 64; i++)
for (j = 0; j < 64; j++)
m_sbox[b][(i << 6) | j] =
(u_sbox[(b << 1)][i] << 4) |
u_sbox[(b << 1) + 1][j];
/*
* Set up the initial & final permutations into a useful form, and
* initialise the inverted key permutation.
*/
for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
init_perm[final_perm[i] = IP[i] - 1] = i;
inv_key_perm[i] = 255;
}
/*
* Invert the key permutation and initialise the inverted key
* compression permutation.
*/
for (i = 0; i < 56; i++) {
u_key_perm[i] = key_perm[i] - 1;
inv_key_perm[key_perm[i] - 1] = i;
inv_comp_perm[i] = 255;
}
/*
* Invert the key compression permutation.
*/
for (i = 0; i < 48; i++) {
inv_comp_perm[comp_perm[i] - 1] = i;
}
/*
* Set up the OR-mask arrays for the initial and final permutations,
* and for the key initial and compression permutations.
*/
for (k = 0; k < 8; k++) {
for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
*(il = &ip_maskl[k][i]) = 0;
*(ir = &ip_maskr[k][i]) = 0;
*(fl = &fp_maskl[k][i]) = 0;
*(fr = &fp_maskr[k][i]) = 0;
for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
inbit = 8 * k + j;
if (i & _des_bits8[j]) {
if ((obit = init_perm[inbit]) < 32)
*il |= _des_bits32[obit];
else
*ir |= _des_bits32[obit-32];
if ((obit = final_perm[inbit]) < 32)
*fl |= _des_bits32[obit];
else
*fr |= _des_bits32[obit - 32];
}
}
}
for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
*(il = &key_perm_maskl[k][i]) = 0;
*(ir = &key_perm_maskr[k][i]) = 0;
for (j = 0; j < 7; j++) {
inbit = 8 * k + j;
if (i & _des_bits8[j + 1]) {
if ((obit = inv_key_perm[inbit]) == 255)
continue;
if (obit < 28)
*il |= bits28[obit];
else
*ir |= bits28[obit - 28];
}
}
*(il = &comp_maskl[k][i]) = 0;
*(ir = &comp_maskr[k][i]) = 0;
for (j = 0; j < 7; j++) {
inbit = 7 * k + j;
if (i & _des_bits8[j + 1]) {
if ((obit=inv_comp_perm[inbit]) == 255)
continue;
if (obit < 24)
*il |= bits24[obit];
else
*ir |= bits24[obit - 24];
}
}
}
}
/*
* Invert the P-box permutation, and convert into OR-masks for
* handling the output of the S-box arrays setup above.
*/
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
un_pbox[pbox[i] - 1] = i;
for (b = 0; b < 4; b++)
for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
*(p = &psbox[b][i]) = 0;
for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
if (i & _des_bits8[j])
*p |= _des_bits32[un_pbox[8 * b + j]];
}
}
_des_initialised = 1;
}
static u_int32_t
_des_setup_salt(int32_t salt)
{
u_int32_t obit, saltbit, saltbits;
int i;
saltbits = 0;
saltbit = 1;
obit = 0x800000;
for (i = 0; i < 24; i++) {
if (salt & saltbit)
saltbits |= obit;
saltbit <<= 1;
obit >>= 1;
}
return saltbits;
}
static int
des_setkey(const char *key)
{
u_int32_t k0, k1, rawkey0, rawkey1;
int shifts, round;
if (!_des_initialised)
_des_init();
rawkey0 = ntohl(*(u_int32_t *) key);
rawkey1 = ntohl(*(u_int32_t *) (key + 4));
if ((rawkey0 | rawkey1)
&& rawkey0 == old_rawkey0
&& rawkey1 == old_rawkey1) {
/*
* Already setup for this key.
* This optimisation fails on a zero key (which is weak and
* has bad parity anyway) in order to simplify the starting
* conditions.
*/
return(0);
}
old_rawkey0 = rawkey0;
old_rawkey1 = rawkey1;
/*
* Do key permutation and split into two 28-bit subkeys.
*/
k0 = key_perm_maskl[0][rawkey0 >> 25]
| key_perm_maskl[1][(rawkey0 >> 17) & 0x7f]
| key_perm_maskl[2][(rawkey0 >> 9) & 0x7f]
| key_perm_maskl[3][(rawkey0 >> 1) & 0x7f]
| key_perm_maskl[4][rawkey1 >> 25]
| key_perm_maskl[5][(rawkey1 >> 17) & 0x7f]
| key_perm_maskl[6][(rawkey1 >> 9) & 0x7f]
| key_perm_maskl[7][(rawkey1 >> 1) & 0x7f];
k1 = key_perm_maskr[0][rawkey0 >> 25]
| key_perm_maskr[1][(rawkey0 >> 17) & 0x7f]
| key_perm_maskr[2][(rawkey0 >> 9) & 0x7f]
| key_perm_maskr[3][(rawkey0 >> 1) & 0x7f]
| key_perm_maskr[4][rawkey1 >> 25]
| key_perm_maskr[5][(rawkey1 >> 17) & 0x7f]
| key_perm_maskr[6][(rawkey1 >> 9) & 0x7f]
| key_perm_maskr[7][(rawkey1 >> 1) & 0x7f];
/*
* Rotate subkeys and do compression permutation.
*/
shifts = 0;
for (round = 0; round < 16; round++) {
u_int32_t t0, t1;
shifts += key_shifts[round];
t0 = (k0 << shifts) | (k0 >> (28 - shifts));
t1 = (k1 << shifts) | (k1 >> (28 - shifts));
de_keysl[15 - round] =
en_keysl[round] = comp_maskl[0][(t0 >> 21) & 0x7f]
| comp_maskl[1][(t0 >> 14) & 0x7f]
| comp_maskl[2][(t0 >> 7) & 0x7f]
| comp_maskl[3][t0 & 0x7f]
| comp_maskl[4][(t1 >> 21) & 0x7f]
| comp_maskl[5][(t1 >> 14) & 0x7f]
| comp_maskl[6][(t1 >> 7) & 0x7f]
| comp_maskl[7][t1 & 0x7f];
de_keysr[15 - round] =
en_keysr[round] = comp_maskr[0][(t0 >> 21) & 0x7f]
| comp_maskr[1][(t0 >> 14) & 0x7f]
| comp_maskr[2][(t0 >> 7) & 0x7f]
| comp_maskr[3][t0 & 0x7f]
| comp_maskr[4][(t1 >> 21) & 0x7f]
| comp_maskr[5][(t1 >> 14) & 0x7f]
| comp_maskr[6][(t1 >> 7) & 0x7f]
| comp_maskr[7][t1 & 0x7f];
}
return(0);
}
static int
_des_do_des(u_int32_t l_in, u_int32_t r_in, u_int32_t *l_out, u_int32_t *r_out,
int count, u_int32_t saltbits)
{
/*
* l_in, r_in, l_out, and r_out are in pseudo-"big-endian" format.
*/
u_int32_t l, r, *kl, *kr, *kl1, *kr1;
u_int32_t f, r48l, r48r;
int round;
if (count == 0) {
return(1);
} else if (count > 0) {
/*
* Encrypting
*/
kl1 = en_keysl;
kr1 = en_keysr;
} else {
/*
* Decrypting
*/
count = -count;
kl1 = de_keysl;
kr1 = de_keysr;
}
/*
* Do initial permutation (IP).
*/
l = ip_maskl[0][l_in >> 24]
| ip_maskl[1][(l_in >> 16) & 0xff]
| ip_maskl[2][(l_in >> 8) & 0xff]
| ip_maskl[3][l_in & 0xff]
| ip_maskl[4][r_in >> 24]
| ip_maskl[5][(r_in >> 16) & 0xff]
| ip_maskl[6][(r_in >> 8) & 0xff]
| ip_maskl[7][r_in & 0xff];
r = ip_maskr[0][l_in >> 24]
| ip_maskr[1][(l_in >> 16) & 0xff]
| ip_maskr[2][(l_in >> 8) & 0xff]
| ip_maskr[3][l_in & 0xff]
| ip_maskr[4][r_in >> 24]
| ip_maskr[5][(r_in >> 16) & 0xff]
| ip_maskr[6][(r_in >> 8) & 0xff]
| ip_maskr[7][r_in & 0xff];
while (count--) {
/*
* Do each round.
*/
kl = kl1;
kr = kr1;
round = 16;
while (round--) {
/*
* Expand R to 48 bits (simulate the E-box).
*/
r48l = ((r & 0x00000001) << 23)
| ((r & 0xf8000000) >> 9)
| ((r & 0x1f800000) >> 11)
| ((r & 0x01f80000) >> 13)
| ((r & 0x001f8000) >> 15);
r48r = ((r & 0x0001f800) << 7)
| ((r & 0x00001f80) << 5)
| ((r & 0x000001f8) << 3)
| ((r & 0x0000001f) << 1)
| ((r & 0x80000000) >> 31);
/*
* Do salting for crypt() and friends, and
* XOR with the permuted key.
*/
f = (r48l ^ r48r) & saltbits;
r48l ^= f ^ *kl++;
r48r ^= f ^ *kr++;
/*
* Do sbox lookups (which shrink it back to 32 bits)
* and do the pbox permutation at the same time.
*/
f = psbox[0][m_sbox[0][r48l >> 12]]
| psbox[1][m_sbox[1][r48l & 0xfff]]
| psbox[2][m_sbox[2][r48r >> 12]]
| psbox[3][m_sbox[3][r48r & 0xfff]];
/*
* Now that we've permuted things, complete f().
*/
f ^= l;
l = r;
r = f;
}
r = l;
l = f;
}
/*
* Do final permutation (inverse of IP).
*/
*l_out = fp_maskl[0][l >> 24]
| fp_maskl[1][(l >> 16) & 0xff]
| fp_maskl[2][(l >> 8) & 0xff]
| fp_maskl[3][l & 0xff]
| fp_maskl[4][r >> 24]
| fp_maskl[5][(r >> 16) & 0xff]
| fp_maskl[6][(r >> 8) & 0xff]
| fp_maskl[7][r & 0xff];
*r_out = fp_maskr[0][l >> 24]
| fp_maskr[1][(l >> 16) & 0xff]
| fp_maskr[2][(l >> 8) & 0xff]
| fp_maskr[3][l & 0xff]
| fp_maskr[4][r >> 24]
| fp_maskr[5][(r >> 16) & 0xff]
| fp_maskr[6][(r >> 8) & 0xff]
| fp_maskr[7][r & 0xff];
return(0);
}
static int
des_cipher(const char *in, char *out, int32_t salt, int count)
{
u_int32_t l_out, r_out, rawl, rawr, saltbits;
u_int32_t x[2];
int retval;
if (!_des_initialised)
_des_init();
saltbits = _des_setup_salt(salt);
memcpy(x, in, sizeof x);
rawl = ntohl(x[0]);
rawr = ntohl(x[1]);
retval = _des_do_des(rawl, rawr, &l_out, &r_out, count, saltbits);
x[0] = htonl(l_out);
x[1] = htonl(r_out);
memcpy(out, x, sizeof x);
return(retval);
}
static int
crypt_hashpass(const char *key, const char *setting, char *output)
{
int i;
u_int32_t count, salt, l, r0, r1, saltbits, keybuf[2];
u_char *p, *q;
if (!_des_initialised)
_des_init();
/*
* Copy the key, shifting each character up by one bit
* and padding with zeros.
*/
q = (u_char *) keybuf;
while ((q - (u_char *) keybuf) < sizeof(keybuf)) {
if ((*q++ = *key << 1))
key++;
}
if (des_setkey((char *) keybuf))
return(-1);
if (*setting == _PASSWORD_EFMT1) {
/*
* "new"-style:
* setting - underscore, 4 bytes of count, 4 bytes of salt
* key - unlimited characters
*/
for (i = 1, count = 0; i < 5; i++)
count |= ascii_to_bin(setting[i]) << (i - 1) * 6;
for (i = 5, salt = 0; i < 9; i++)
salt |= ascii_to_bin(setting[i]) << (i - 5) * 6;
while (*key) {
/*
* Encrypt the key with itself.
*/
if (des_cipher((char *)keybuf, (char *)keybuf, 0, 1))
return(-1);
/*
* And XOR with the next 8 characters of the key.
*/
q = (u_char *) keybuf;
while (((q - (u_char *) keybuf) < sizeof(keybuf)) &&
*key)
*q++ ^= *key++ << 1;
if (des_setkey((char *) keybuf))
return(-1);
}
strlcpy((char *)output, setting, 10);
/*
* Double check that we weren't given a short setting.
* If we were, the above code will probably have created
* weird values for count and salt, but we don't really care.
* Just make sure the output string doesn't have an extra
* NUL in it.
*/
p = output + strlen((const char *)output);
} else {
/*
* "old"-style:
* setting - 2 bytes of salt
* key - up to 8 characters
*/
count = 25;
salt = (ascii_to_bin(setting[1]) << 6)
| ascii_to_bin(setting[0]);
output[0] = setting[0];
/*
* If the encrypted password that the salt was extracted from
* is only 1 character long, the salt will be corrupted. We
* need to ensure that the output string doesn't have an extra
* NUL in it!
*/
output[1] = setting[1] ? setting[1] : output[0];
p = output + 2;
}
saltbits = _des_setup_salt(salt);
/*
* Do it.
*/
if (_des_do_des(0, 0, &r0, &r1, count, saltbits))
return(-1);
/*
* Now encode the result...
*/
l = (r0 >> 8);
*p++ = ascii64[(l >> 18) & 0x3f];
*p++ = ascii64[(l >> 12) & 0x3f];
*p++ = ascii64[(l >> 6) & 0x3f];
*p++ = ascii64[l & 0x3f];
l = (r0 << 16) | ((r1 >> 16) & 0xffff);
*p++ = ascii64[(l >> 18) & 0x3f];
*p++ = ascii64[(l >> 12) & 0x3f];
*p++ = ascii64[(l >> 6) & 0x3f];
*p++ = ascii64[l & 0x3f];
l = r1 << 2;
*p++ = ascii64[(l >> 12) & 0x3f];
*p++ = ascii64[(l >> 6) & 0x3f];
*p++ = ascii64[l & 0x3f];
*p = 0;
return(0);
}
char *
crypt(const char *key, const char *setting)
{
static u_char goutput[21];
extern char *bcrypt(const char *, const char *);
if (setting[0] == '$') {
switch (setting[1]) {
case '2':
@ -689,9 +13,4 @@ crypt(const char *key, const char *setting)
return (NULL);
}
}
memset(goutput, 0, sizeof(goutput));
if (crypt_hashpass(key, setting, goutput) != 0)
return (NULL);
return goutput;
}

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